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49-9021 / HEATING, AIR CONDITIONING, AND REFRIGERATION MECHANICS AND INSTALLERS
HVAC Technician pay by state
$64,780U.S. mean annual wage (BLS, May 2025)
$61,010U.S. median annual wage
409,670U.S. employment
HVAC Technician wages in large states
| State | Mean annual | Median annual | Employment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | $59,130 | $57,760 | 34,730 |
| California | $75,370 | $72,560 | 35,130 |
| Florida | $57,310 | $56,670 | 39,160 |
| New York | $74,760 | $74,430 | 24,430 |
| Pennsylvania | $64,880 | $62,400 | 15,880 |
| Ohio | $66,000 | $62,510 | 14,150 |
| Illinois | $77,570 | $77,410 | 9,740 |
| North Carolina | $57,400 | $57,260 | 15,230 |
Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025, SOC 49-9021 (Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers). Data as of May 2025. BLS OEWS tables | state data file | national data file.
How people become HVAC technicians
- HVAC technicians typically need a postsecondary nondegree award, although some enter with less education, then have a long period of on-the-job training.
- Some train through an apprenticeship, which usually lasts several years.
- Some states and localities require a license. Check your state and locality.
Source: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers (national; page last modified August 28, 2025; 2024 base). Typical entry-level education: Postsecondary nondegree award (some enter with less). Projected job growth 2024 to 2034: 8% (much faster than average). BLS OOH: Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers.